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October 15, 2026 · reading time 4 minutes

Pseudo-final levy 2027: employers risk thousands of euros in extra tax

Company car with an internal combustion engine for which employers may have to pay a pseudo-final levy from 2027

The costs of company cars could rise significantly for employers starting in 2027. Many organizations are still insufficiently aware of a new tax measure that could cost thousands of euros per car. Those who do not assess the consequences in time risk unpleasant financial surprises. By investigating now which cars fall under the scheme and what the implications are, employers can better prepare for the 2027 pseudo-final levy.

What is the 2027 pseudo-final levy?

As of January 1, 2027, employers will face a new tax measure for certain business passenger cars with an internal combustion engine: the pseudo-final levy. It is striking that many organizations do not yet fully understand what this regulation means for their fleet.

Research by Arval Netherlands among more than 400 business mobility decision-makers shows that 43 percent do not know what consequences the pseudo-final levy has for their own organization. One fifth only knows the scheme by name, and 12 percent have never even heard of it.

That lack of knowledge can cost employers dearly. The 2027 pseudo-final levy entails additional costs for organizations that make certain company cars available to employees for private use as well.

How much does the pseudo-final levy cost employers?

From 2027, employers will pay an annual 12 percent of the list price of an eligible passenger car that is not fully emission-free and that an employee is also permitted to use privately.

The scheme affects, among others, petrol and diesel cars, but also hybrids and plug-in hybrids. The employer pays the pseudo-final levy; in addition, the employee may personally face a taxable benefit for the private use of the car.

Calculation example: thousands of euros extra per car

For a company car with a list price of €50.000, the pseudo-final levy amounts to €6.000 per year. This represents a significant additional cost for the employer, on top of the existing fleet costs. It is therefore advisable to calculate in a timely manner which cars fall under the scheme and what the financial consequences are for the organization.

Commuting also counts

For the purposes of the pseudo-final levy, commuting is classified as private use. This is important for employers who wish to map out their vehicle fleet and the associated tax costs. Fully electric passenger cars are not subject to this pseudo-final levy. For company cars with an internal combustion engine, however, the regulation can have financial consequences.

What applies to cars that were already issued before 2027?

Transitional provisions apply to cars made available to employees before January 1, 2027. According to the information provided, this means that the employer will not be subject to the pseudo-final levy for these cars.

The scheme therefore focuses on cars made available from January 1, 2027. It is advisable to take this effective date into account when planning the replacement or expansion of the fleet.

Why employers need to prepare now

Although the new tax measure can have major financial consequences, many organizations are not yet ready for its implementation. Research by Arval Netherlands shows that only 14 percent of the surveyed organizations have fully calculated the financial implications. In addition, 63 percent indicate that they feel blindsided by the pace at which the measure is being introduced.

Employers would therefore do well to analyze their fleet in a timely manner. Identify which cars may fall under the 2027 pseudo-final levy and calculate what this means for total mobility costs.

What do taxable benefit and mileage registration mean for employers?

The pseudo-final levy and the addition to taxable income are two different tax matters. The pseudo-final levy is a levy for the employer, whereas the addition to taxable income relates to the private use of a company car by the employee.

Mileage records can also be important in substantiating the business and private use of cars. Accurate records help to provide insight into business and private mileage. The tax implications of this depend on the applicable rules and the situation of the employee and employer.

Please note: mileage registration does not automatically prevent the pseudo-final levy from applying. Employers must assess individually whether a car falls under the scheme.

Avoid financial surprises caused by the pseudo-final levy

The 2027 pseudo-final levy could cost employers thousands of euros per company car. However, research shows that many organizations have not yet fully calculated the consequences. By assessing the composition of the fleet now, calculating the financial impact, and thoroughly mapping out the tax regulations, employers can better prepare for the new measure. This prevents the introduction of the pseudo-final levy from placing an unexpectedly heavy burden on the mobility budget.

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Michelle

Michelle Business Mobility Advisor